Search results for "cross-linguistic comparison"

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Screening for Slow Reading Acquisition in Norway and Finland : a Quest for Context Specific Predictors

2020

Early identification of children at risk of developing reading difficulties is crucial for effective interventions. While orthographies and educational contexts differ, predictors included in early at-risk screening tend to remain rather homogeneous across countries. In this study, we compared longitudinal prediction patterns of being among the 20 percent lowest performing in reading fluency by the end of Grade 1 in Norway (N = 918) and Finland (N =378). The two countries differ in orthographic consistency (semi-transparent versus transparent), age at school entry and pre-primary education. Letter knowledge, phoneme isolation and rapid automatized naming (RAN) were unique predictors in the …

Screening testmedia_common.quotation_subjectEducationDevelopmental psychologyEffective interventionsoppimisvaikeudetPhonological awarenessReading (process):Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Pedagogiske fag: 280 [VDP]vertaileva tutkimus0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesreading difficultieskielen oppiminenAt-risk studentsmedia_commonFamily characteristics05 social sciences050301 educationennusteetpredictionoikeinkirjoitusIdentification (information)Context specificcross-linguistic comparisonPsychologylukihäiriöt0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologyat-risk students
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Costs and Benefits of Orthographic Inconsistency in Reading: Evidence from a Cross-Linguistic Comparison.

2016

We compared reading acquisition in English and Italian children up to late primary school analyzing RTs and errors as a function of various psycholinguistic variables and changes due to experience. Our results show that reading becomes progressively more reliant on larger processing units with age, but that this is modulated by consistency of the language. In English, an inconsistent orthography, reliance on larger units occurs earlier on and it is demonstrated by faster RTs, a stronger effect of lexical variables and lack of length effect (by fifth grade). However, not all English children are able to master this mode of processing yielding larger inter-individual variability. In Italian, …

Maleorthographic consistencyCost-Benefit AnalysisSocial Scienceslcsh:MedicineAcademic SkillsPsycholinguisticsLiteracyFamilies0302 clinical medicineSociologyReading (process)PsychologyEthnicitiesChildlcsh:ScienceChildrenreading; cross-linguistic; orthographymedia_commonLanguageorthographyMultidisciplinaryPsycholinguisticsSchoolsCost–benefit analysis05 social sciencesOrthographic projectionSyllablescross-linguisticItalian PeopleLanguage developmentEnglandItalyFemalePsychologyCognitive psychologyCross linguisticResearch Articlemedia_common.quotation_subjectPhonologyLanguage Development050105 experimental psychologyEducation03 medical and health sciencesLiteracyReading acquisitionHumans0501 psychology and cognitive scienceslcsh:RCognitive PsychologyBiology and Life SciencesPhonemesReproducibility of ResultsLinguisticsReadingAge Groupscross-linguistic comparisonPeople and PlacesCognitive SciencePopulation Groupingslcsh:Q030217 neurology & neurosurgeryOrthographyNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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